1 // Copyright (2013) Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net>
3 HEADER #include <sys/types.h>
14 // Wrapper for `read` that retries on partial reads.
15 // If last_res is non-NULL, it will be filled with the
16 // result of the last read() call (but all positive numbers
17 // become 1). In other words:
20 // - 1: no problems occured
21 PUBLIC_FN ssize_t read_nointr(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, int *last_res) {
24 while (done < count) {
25 ssize_t part_res = read(fd, buf+done, count-done);
26 if (part_res == -1 && errno == EINTR) continue;
28 if (last_res) *last_res = part_res;
29 if (done) return done;
34 if (last_res) *last_res = 1;
38 // Wrapper for `write` that retries on partial writes.
39 // If last_res is non-NULL, it will be filled with the
40 // result of the last write() call (but all positive numbers
41 // become 1). In other words:
44 // - 1: no problems occured
45 PUBLIC_FN ssize_t write_nointr(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, int *last_res) {
48 while (done < count) {
49 ssize_t part_res = write(fd, buf+done, count-done);
50 if (part_res == -1 && errno == EINTR) continue;
52 if (last_res) *last_res = part_res;
53 if (done) return done;
58 if (last_res) *last_res = 1;
62 // Read all data from the given file descriptor. Tries fstat()+read()
63 // first, but if fstat() doesn't work, falls back to multiple read()s.
64 // Specify JH_NO_STAT to prevent the fstat() call.
65 // The return value is a malloc'd buffer.
66 // The buffer will be null-terminated, so you can read text files with
67 // this and can specify len_out as NULL.
68 PUBLIC_CONST JH_SLURP_NO_STAT 1
69 PUBLIC_CONST JH_SLURP_REALLOC 2 /* realloc result block if it saves RAM */
70 PUBLIC_CONST JH_SLURP_8BYTE_PAD 4 /* pad buffer with eight nullbytes, not one */
71 PUBLIC_CONST JH_SLURP_FIXSIZE 8 /* len_out is actually input and specifies
72 HEADER the expected length. if there is more data,
73 HEADER that might be ignored silently. */
74 PUBLIC_FN void *slurp_fd(int fd, size_t *len_out, int flags) {
77 // Let's just guess that the file is 1023 bytes. Will become 1024 with
79 size_t size_guess = 1023;
80 bool trusted_guess = false; /* can we rely on the guess? */
82 if (flags&JH_SLURP_FIXSIZE) {
83 size_guess = *len_out;
85 // if we want a fixed size, of course we don't want to stat
86 flags |= JH_SLURP_NO_STAT;
89 int padlen = (flags&JH_SLURP_8BYTE_PAD)?8:1;
91 // If we can determine the exact size, we don't have to guess. So try
92 // to determine the exact size.
93 if (!(flags&JH_SLURP_NO_STAT)) {
95 if (fstat(fd, &st) == 0) {
97 size_guess = st.st_size;
107 buf = realloc(buf, size_guess+padlen);
108 if (buf == NULL) return NULL;
110 ssize_t read_res = read_nointr(fd, buf+done, size_guess-done, &last_res);
111 if (last_res == -1) { errno_=errno; free(buf); errno=errno_; return NULL; }
113 if (last_res == 0 || trusted_guess) {
118 *(uint64_t*)(buf+done) = 0;
120 if (done != size_guess && (flags&JH_SLURP_REALLOC)) {
121 // Well, it'd be weird if shrinking could fail... but meh, I can't find
122 // an explicit statement about this being disallowed, so try staying on
124 char *buf_ = realloc(buf, done+padlen);
125 if (buf_) buf = buf_;
127 if (done != size_guess && (flags&JH_SLURP_FIXSIZE)) {
129 // not the most correct error message ever, but whatever.
133 if (len_out) *len_out = done;
136 size_guess<<=1; // try two times the buffer size
140 PUBLIC_FN void *slurp_file(char *path, size_t *len_out, int flags) {
141 int fd = open(path, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC);
142 if (fd == -1) return NULL;
143 char *res = slurp_fd(fd, len_out, flags);
150 // Write data into a file. len can be -1; that means that
151 // the real length is strlen(buf).
152 PUBLIC_FN int write_file(char *path, void *buf, ssize_t len, int open_flags) {
153 if (len == -1) len = strlen(buf);
155 int fd = open(path, open_flags|O_CLOEXEC|O_WRONLY, 0777);
156 if (fd == -1) return 1;
157 ssize_t write_res = write_nointr(fd, buf, len, NULL);
158 int write_errno = errno;
159 int close_res = close(fd);
160 if (write_res != len) {
164 if (close_res) return 1;
168 PUBLIC_FN void *mmap_file(void *addr, size_t length, int prot, int flags, char *path, off_t offset) {
169 assert((flags&MAP_ANONYMOUS) == 0);
170 assert(prot&(PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE));
171 int open_flags = O_CLOEXEC;
172 if ((prot & (PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC)) && !(prot&PROT_WRITE)) open_flags |= O_RDONLY;
173 else if ((prot & (PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC))) open_flags |= O_RDWR;
174 else open_flags |= O_WRONLY;
175 int fd = open(path, open_flags);
176 if (fd == -1) return NULL;
177 void *r = mmap(addr, length, prot, flags, fd, offset);
181 return (r==MAP_FAILED) ? NULL : r;